![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/bibSECGt.jpg\")
\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\ufef9\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a 2023\u060c\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642.\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong> <\/span>:\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0642\u064510.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629:<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/bibSECG.jpg\")
<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 : \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 250 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c<\/li>\n
- \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n
- \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n
- \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n
\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 :
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n
\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :
\n\u2022 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 .
\n\u2022 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.
\n\u2022 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629
\n\u2022 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629:
\n\u2022 – \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629
\n\u2022 – \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a
\n\u2022 – \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.
\n\u2022 – \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a.
\n\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a :
\n\u2022 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 ,\u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0646\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n
- \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/t1.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 2293 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648 7124 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/t2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 6231 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/t5.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628534 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a:\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.univ-mila.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/t4-2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646: 08:00 \u0625\u0644\u0649: 16:30 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 .
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646: 08:00 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15:30 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/p>\n\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
- \n
- \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n
- \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649(\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627) \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 ) \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 (<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n- \n
- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630:04 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n
- \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627:04 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631<\/li>\n
- \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 (1 \u06482) :03 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 ).<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/strong>:
\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 , \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: bib.eco@centre-univ-mila.dz<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n
\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643:\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 -\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\ufef9\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0641\u064a 2023\u060c\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u064a\u0646: \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 :\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0642\u064510. \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629: \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 : \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 250 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-28386","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n
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